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Lava stones

VOLCANIC LAVA AGGREGATE (RED, BROWN, & BLACK)

Our lava aggregate is an **ultra-lightweight volcanic material** sourced from high-quality deposits in **Southern Türkiye**, near the port of Iskenderun (Yumurtalik).

It is volcanic in origin, primarily composed of volcanic glass, and is typically silica-rich (acidic), though occasionally more basic types are found. Its unique characteristics make it ideal for applications requiring structural integrity combined with greatly reduced weight.


 

Key Characteristics & Color Varieties

Ultra-Lightweight & Porosity

  • **Extremely Low Dry Bulk Density:** 550–800 kg/m³ – placing it among the lightest lava stones worldwide.
  • **High Porosity:** Up to 85%, allowing the stone to float under certain conditions—a rare characteristic for volcanic rock.
  • **Comparison to Pumice:** Naturally darker but similarly lightweight—ideal where reduced weight with structural integrity is needed.

Color Varieties

Our lava is available in a striking range of natural tones, influenced by mineral composition and oxidation level:

  • **Reddish Lava:** Warm red-brown tones offer a distinctive, earthy appeal, perfect for horticulture, decorative ground cover, and landscaping.
  • **Black Lava:** Features an intense, deep color that is exceptionally rare in the market. It combines striking aesthetics with proven lightweight benefits, ideal for high-end architectural projects and premium substrate blends.
  • **Brown/Dark Grey:** The natural color range bridges the gap between the red and deep black variants.

 

Applications & Industries

Applications

  • **Horticulture & Landscaping:** Soil amendment for improved drainage and aeration, greenhouse & nursery substrates, decorative ground cover, and mulching material.
  • **Specialized Soil Mixes:** Component in cactus and succulent soil mixes, carrier material in hydroponic or soilless growing systems.
  • **Construction:** Component in cement, building materials, and road & civil construction.
  • **Industrial Filler:** Used in the chemical industry as a filler for plastics, paper, paints, and varnishes.

 

Technical Data

Physical Properties

Bulk Density (naturally moist) approx. 600–800 kg/m³ (depending on grain size)
Color Red, Brown, Black
Thermal Conductivity 0.12 – 0.18 W/mK
MOHS Hardness approx. 4.5
Melting Point approx. 1100 °C
Standard Grain Sizes 0–36 mm (in gradations)
Special Grains On request
Packaging Big bag, Bulk material

Chemical Parameters (Average Values)

SiO₂ —
Al₂O₃ —
Fe₂O₃ —
CaO —
MgO —
Na₂O —
K₂O —
LOI —

 

Logistics & Regulatory Information

Logistics

  • Most of our products are primarily shipped **in bulk**.
  • Container shipments for testing purposes can be arranged upon request.
  • **Port:** Iskenderun, Yumurtalik
  • **Origin/Quarry:** South Anatolia, close to Iskenderun port

Regulatory Information

  • **EC No.:** 215-108-5
  • **REACH:** No registration obligation (acc. to EC No. 1907/2006)
  • **CAS No.:** 332-09-8
  • **Hazardous Material:** No

Disclaimer: All information provided herein is for general and non-binding information purposes only and is not guaranteed to be accurate or complete. It does not constitute a general warranty of product characteristics.

 

Note: All technical specifications are provided without warranty; verification is the customer’s responsibility.

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Other Products

Yinovia Minerals: Independent Industrial Mineral Supplier for Europe, the Middle East and Asia

Yinovia Minerals is a Hamburg-based independent trading and supply company specialising in industrial minerals and ores. We work directly with selected producers, primarily in Türkiye, and connect them with industrial customers across Europe, the Middle East and Asia through workable, commercially realistic supply routes.

Our portfolio covers bauxite, barite, bentonite, feldspar and feldspathic raw materials, amorphous silica, volcanic pozzolan, pumice and lava stone, serving the ceramics, glass, construction, cement and concrete industries. Every sourcing process is supported by representative sampling, technical documentation and multilingual communication.

Our Product Portfolio

Natural Bauxite – AG Series

Classified natural bauxite grades (AG-46, AG-52, AG-54) from Muğla, Türkiye, crushed, screened and sorted into three commercial size ranges with distinct Al₂O₃, SiO₂, Fe₂O₃ and loss-on-ignition profiles. Used as feedstock for aluminium-related processing, refractory and high-alumina formulations, and cement and mineral blends, subject to grade and process evaluation. Supplied in bulk or Big Bags, typically FOB Güllük or İzmir.

Barite (BaSO₄) – High-Purity Barium Sulphate

Natural barite offering strong density (4.2–4.4 g/cm³) and chemical inertness, relevant for oil & gas drilling fluid weighting, paints, plastics and radiation-shielding concrete. Available at 90–98% BaSO₄ purity in Drilling, Micronised and High-Purity White grades, shipped from Mersin and İskenderun.

BT-1 White Bentonite

A natural white Turkish bentonite with high montmorillonite content, offering strong binding, plasticity and rheological properties for ceramic formulations where processing behaviour, green strength, suspension stability and fired colour matter together. Available in bulk or milled form, in big bags or containers.

Feldspar & Feldspathic Raw Materials

Two distinct natural product lines: the Na-K Series (sodium-dominant Na-K feldspar grades Na-K1 and Na-K2) used as feldspathic fluxes in ceramic formulations, and the YF-M Series (three natural, non-flotated feldspathic mix raw materials YF-M1 to YF-M3) for ceramic body development. These lines differ in chemistry, mineralogy and firing behaviour and are evaluated separately, not as one uniform product.

Volcanic Pozzolan

A natural volcanic pozzolan used as a supplementary cementitious material in low-carbon cement and concrete blends, contributing to durability and reduced clinker content where confirmed suitable for the intended mix design.

Pumice – Natural Volcanic Raw Material from Central Anatolia

Lightweight pumice with a dry bulk density of 380–600 kg/m³ and low thermal conductivity (0.12–0.18 W/mK), used as lightweight concrete aggregate, in road construction and thermal insulation, as a growing substrate in horticulture, and as a filter medium. Bulk shipments from İskenderun and Yumurtalık.

Lava Stone

Natural volcanic lava stone supplied for construction, landscaping and filtration applications, with size and grading confirmed per order and shipment.

Our Product Groups

Specialty Minerals & Ores

Bauxite, barite, bentonite and other specialty minerals and ores sourced and qualified for industrial applications through representative sampling and technical evaluation before larger volumes are discussed.

Ceramics & Glass Raw Materials

Feldspar and feldspathic mix raw materials, amorphous silica and bentonite for tile, porcelain, glassware and technical ceramics, with mineralogy, firing behaviour and colour confirmed in the customer’s own body before commercial approval.

Construction, Cement & Concrete Materials

Pumice, volcanic pozzolan, lava stone and amorphous silica for lightweight concrete, low-carbon cement blends and specialty concrete admixtures, evaluated against the intended mix design and applicable construction standards.

Why Yinovia

Direct source access

Selected producer relationships and first-hand knowledge of the material and source.

Technical qualification

Representative samples, independent laboratory analysis and product-specific documentation where required.

Commercial reality

Quality is evaluated together with available volume, processing requirements and logistics.

Fast communication

Direct and multilingual communication without unnecessary organisational layers.

Contact and Shipping Information

Yinovia Minerals is located at Saseler Damm 46 a, D-22395 Hamburg. For supply enquiries, sample requests and technical consultations, please call +49-(040) 64208398 or contact us via the website. Primary shipping ports in Türkiye include Mersin, İskenderun, İzmir and Güllük.